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3D Printing Processes & Comparisons

Compare SLA, SLS, MJF, FDM and metal printing through process limits, economics and the requirements of the intended use.

Updated October 11, 2026 · 37 focused articles

Find the guide for your next decision

Follow the guide that matches the feature, failure mode or project decision you are working on.

Powder Bed Fusion 3D Printing Service: What the Process Buys You, and What It Costs

What the Process Buys You, and What It Costs

Custom 3D Prototyping Services: Choosing a Process by the Test, Not the Material

Choosing a Process by the Test, Not the Material

Additive Manufacturing for Prototyping and Manufacturing: Where the Line Actually Falls

Where the Line Actually Falls

MJF vs SLS: Which Nylon Powder Process Fits Your Part and Volume?

Which Nylon Powder Process Fits Your Part and Volume?

Metal 3D Printing Service: Specifying SLM/DMLS Parts That Hold Tolerance

Specifying SLM/DMLS Parts That Hold Tolerance

DMLS vs SLM: What Actually Changes in a Metal Powder Bed Build

What Actually Changes in a Metal Powder Bed Build

Metal 3D Printing vs CNC Machining: Cost, Tolerance and When Each Wins

Cost, Tolerance and When Each Wins

FDM 3D Printing Service: Industrial Thermoplastics for Big Parts and Fixtures

Industrial Thermoplastics for Big Parts and Fixtures

FDM vs SLA: Matching Process to Surface Finish, Tolerance and Load

Matching Process to Surface Finish, Tolerance and Load

Sheet Metal vs 3D Printed Prototypes: What Each Process Actually Proves

What Each Process Actually Proves

3D Printing vs Injection Molding for Prototypes: Choosing by What You Must Prove

Choosing by What You Must Prove

Low Volume Injection Molding vs 3D Printing: Where the Crossover Sits

Where the Crossover Sits

How to Choose the Right 3D Printing Process: An Analysis of Pros and Cons

An Analysis of Pros and Cons

3D Printing Services for Functional Testing: SLA vs SLS vs MJF in June 2026

SLA vs SLS vs MJF in June 2026

Comprehensive Guide to 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing for Modern Hardware Engineering and Low Volume Production

Read the focused guide for comprehensive guide to 3d printing and additive manufacturing for modern hardware engineering and low volume production.

Fused Deposition Modeling FDM Three D Printing Guide for Engineering Teams

Read the focused guide for fused deposition modeling fdm three d printing guide for engineering teams.

3D Printing or CNC Machining: Which Is Better for Your Prototype?

Which Is Better for Your Prototype?

FDM vs SLA vs SLS: Which 3D Printing Process Fits Your Part?

Which 3D Printing Process Fits Your Part?

3D Printing for Aerospace: Lightweight Parts and Qualification

Lightweight Parts and Qualification

Rapid Prototyping vs 3D Printing: Are They the Same?

Are They the Same?

Rapid Prototyping vs Additive Manufacturing: The Terminology Explained

The Terminology Explained

SLA, SLS, and MJF for End-Use Parts: Moving 3D Printing Beyond Prototypes

Moving 3D Printing Beyond Prototypes

3D Printing for Tooling and Fixtures: Jigs, Gauges, and Assembly Aids

Jigs, Gauges, and Assembly Aids

3D Printing for Robotics: Grippers, Brackets, and Custom Enclosures

Grippers, Brackets, and Custom Enclosures

3D Printing for Consumer Products: From Concept Models to Low-Volume Goods

From Concept Models to Low-Volume Goods

3D Printing for Automotive: Custom Parts, Test Fixtures, and Prototypes

Custom Parts, Test Fixtures, and Prototypes

How Fast Is 3D Printing? Turnaround from File Upload to Delivery

Read the focused guide for how fast is 3d printing? turnaround from file upload to delivery.

Vacuum Casting vs. 3D Printing for Small Batches: Accuracy, Surface, and Cost

Accuracy, Surface, and Cost

Threads in 3D Printed Parts: Printed Threads, Taps, and Inserts

Printed Threads, Taps, and Inserts

Specifying Surface Finish on 3D Printed Parts: As-Printed vs Post-Processed

As-Printed vs Post-Processed

Master Patterns for Silicone Molds: 3D Printing vs CNC vs Cast Masters

3D Printing vs CNC vs Cast Masters

Soft-Touch Prototypes: Overmolding vs Urethane Casting vs TPU 3D Printing

Overmolding vs Urethane Casting vs TPU 3D Printing

SLA 3D Printing Service: How to Specify Resin Parts That Arrive Ready to Test

How to Specify Resin Parts That Arrive Ready to Test

SLA vs SLS: Choosing Between Resin Detail and Nylon Durability

Choosing Between Resin Detail and Nylon Durability

SLS 3D Printing Service: Specifying Nylon Parts for Real Loads

Specifying Nylon Parts for Real Loads

SLA Prototype Service: Detail, Supports and What to Expect on the First Build

Detail, Supports and What to Expect on the First Build

Medical Device 3D Printing: Which Parts Suit Additive, and Which Do Not

Which Parts Suit Additive, and Which Do Not

Before you release the project

  1. Define the function, environment and the question this batch must answer.
  2. Specify material grade, geometry, quantity, finish and the dimensions that control fit.
  3. Agree the inspection method and the evidence required to accept the parts.
  4. Record the drawing revision and approval before production begins.

Common planning questions

Which printing process is best?

There is no single best process. Define the part’s use, loads, temperature, detail and finish first, then compare the supported process and material combinations.

Does a printed material behave like the same material after molding?

Not necessarily. Build orientation, density, post-processing and the material formulation affect performance. Validate the properties that matter for the intended use.

Move from guidance to a reviewed project

Send the CAD model and drawing with material, quantity, finish and inspection requirements. Use the relevant service page to review the available manufacturing route.

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